John Muir Trail
At a glance
Use these quick facts to compare this route with others in the thru-hikes hub.
- Distance
- 340 km
- Time needed
- 21 days
- Difficulty
- Hard
- Continent
- North America
- Accommodation
- Tent, Huts
- Cost/day (all-in)
- USD $65-$95 per day
Why Hike It
A classic Sierra Nevada traverse from Yosemite Valley to Mount Whitney through high passes, granite basins, and iconic alpine terrain.
Trail Snapshot
- Distance: 340 km
- Typical duration: 21 days
- Difficulty: Hard
- Route style: Point To Point
- Elevation gain: 14,000 m
- Primary accommodation: tent, huts
Highlights and Signature Sections
- Yosemite Valley to Tuolumne Meadows: Big Sierra scenery and a strong opening stretch
- Evolution Basin: One of the most scenic high-alpine basins in the US
- Mather, Muir, and Forester passes: Signature high pass sequence
- Mount Whitney finish: Highest summit in the contiguous United States
Season Window
- Recommended months: July, August, September
- Typical pattern: July and August are peak access months; September has fewer crowds and colder nights
- Practical note: Snowpack and creek conditions vary heavily by year
Logistics: Food, Water, and Sleep
- Resupply: Most hikers plan 2 to 4 resupplies depending on pace and pack strategy
- Water: Usually reliable in-season with treatment
- Sleep setup: Mostly tent camping, with occasional ranger or managed camp areas
- Strategy: Keep a flexible itinerary for weather and pass timing
Permits and Rules
- Permit required: Yes
- Official source: https://www.fs.usda.gov/main/inyo/recreation/hiking
- Verify permit quotas, trailhead rules, and current restrictions before departure
- Wild camping: Wild camping is realistic across much of the JMT corridor, but permit zones and local restrictions still apply by section
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United Kingdom wild camping rules (Scotland, England and Wales)
Practical wild camping guidance for the UK. Scotland has strong access rights with some byelaw exceptions. England and Wales have no general right and require permission or designated sites.